Rabbit Breeds & Fur Varieties

Rabbits are one of Australia’s most beloved companions (with millions living in homes across the country). Domestic rabbits come in many shapes, sizes and fur types — from tiny dwarfs to gentle giants — and understanding these common breeds helps you choose the right bunny for your lifestyle.

In Australia, pet rabbit ownership is widespread except in Queensland (where it’s illegal unless you have an exemption). Our guide focuses on the more common domestic breeds you'll find across Australia, but it not a definitive list.

Common Rabbit Breeds found in Australia

  • MINI & SMALL BREEDS

    Netherland Dwarf

    ➡️ Tiny and adorable with big eyes and short ears.

    Smart and energetic, they make lovely companions but can be a bit bold despite their small size. Great for adults and older children under supervision.

  • Mini Lop / Dwarf Lop

    ➡️ Classic lop-eared pets with soft fur and friendly personalities.

    These are some of the most popular pet rabbits in Australia, known for being affectionate and entertaining.

  • Jersey Wooly

    ➡️ Small, cuddly rabbits with dense fur and a sweet temperament.

    A good choice if you want a long-haired bunny without the heavy grooming needs of an Angora.

  • Mini Rex

    ➡️ Medium-small rabbits with ultra-soft, plush “velvet” coats.

    They’re curious and social, and their unique fur makes them a favourite among many owners.

  • MEDIUM BREEDS

    Rex

    ➡️ Medium-sized and intelligent, with that famous velvety coat.

    Rex rabbits are friendly, easy to handle, and popular family pets across Australia.

  • English Spot

    ➡️ Recognisable by striking body markings and athletic build.

    Energetic and social, these rabbits enjoy space to play and explore.

  • Angora

    ➡️ Recognised for their long, silky wool.

    These rabbits require regular grooming and are best for owners prepared for more coat care.

  • LARGER & GIANT BREEDS

    Flemish Giant

    ➡️ One of the largest rabbit breeds you’ll meet — calm, friendly and social.

    They make affectionate companions but need plenty of space due to their size.

  • French Lop

    ➡️ Big, loving lop-eared rabbits with mellow personalities.

    Ideal for families with room to let them stretch and hop.

Fur Types

Rabbits come in an amazing variety of coat textures and colours. Some are low-maintenance and easy to care for, while others need regular grooming to stay healthy and mat-free. Understanding your rabbit’s coat type can help you plan the right care routine.

➡️ Low grooming

Normal Coat

Short, smooth and soft fur.

This is the most common coat type and the easiest to maintain — just occasional brushing during shedding.

➡️ Low grooming, minimal shedding

Rex Coat (Velvet)

Very short, dense fur that stands upright, giving a plush, velvety feel.

Often described as “like touching suede.”

➡️ High grooming — several times per week

Long-Haired / Wool (Angora-type)

Long, fluffy or silky fur that continues to grow.

Needs frequent brushing to prevent tangles and wool block.

➡️ Moderate grooming

Lionhead (Mane)

Normal body coat with longer fur around the head and chest, forming a “mane.”

Some have single manes, others double (extra fluffy all over).

🎨 Common Colour & Pattern Groups

SELF

One single colour all over.

Examples: black, white, chocolate, blue (grey), lilac.

Agouti (Wild-type)

Ticked or banded hairs with a lighter belly. Gives a natural “wild rabbit” look.

Examples: chestnut, opal, lynx.

Broken

White base coat with coloured patches or spots.

Each rabbit’s markings are unique.

Dutch

White blaze on the face with coloured ears and hindquarters.

Very recognisable “tuxedo” style markings.

Pointed (Himalayan/Californian)

Light body with darker nose, ears, feet and tail.

Similar to Siamese cat colouring.

Shaded / Smoke

Soft gradient colouring that darkens toward the face and back.

Examples: sable, smoke pearl

🐾 Quick Tip

Short-haired rabbits are generally easier for first-time owners, while long-haired or wool breeds need more grooming time. Regardless of coat type, all rabbits benefit from regular brushing during seasonal sheds to prevent hair ingestion.

READ MORE ON GROOMING HERE
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